The Mandelbrot set M is defined by a family of complex quadratic polynomials
$P_c:\mathbb C\to\mathbb C$
given by
$P_c: z\mapsto z^2 + c$, where c is a complex parameter.
If the sequence $(0, P_c(0), P_c(P_c(0)), P_c(P_c(P_c(0))), \ldots)$ (starting with $z=0$) does not escapes to infinity, the complex number c is said to belong to the set.
A simple Octave/Matlab code was created to plot the complex numbers on the Mandelbrot set.
mset=[];
x=[-2:0.001:1];
y=[-1:0.001:1];
k=0;
for k1=1:length(x),
for k2=1:length(y),
c=x(k1)+i*y(k2);
z=0;
for it=1:100,
z = z^2+c;
end;
if(z < Inf), k++; mset(k)=c; end;
end;
end;
figure; plot(mset,'k.');
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